Optimal. Leaf size=525 \[ -\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \sqrt {-a^2+b^2} g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \sqrt {-a^2+b^2} g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 b g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{3 a^2 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.86, antiderivative size = 525, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 15, number of rules used = 9, integrand size = 37, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.243, Rules used = {2978, 2650,
2643, 2653, 2720, 2989, 2987, 2986, 1232} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 b g^2 \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)} F\left (\left .e+f x-\frac {\pi }{4}\right |2\right )}{3 a^2 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 g^2 \sqrt {b^2-a^2} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)+1}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 g^2 \sqrt {b^2-a^2} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)+1}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {b g^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)} F\left (\left .e+f x-\frac {\pi }{4}\right |2\right )}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 g \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 1232
Rule 2643
Rule 2650
Rule 2653
Rule 2720
Rule 2978
Rule 2986
Rule 2987
Rule 2989
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(g \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}{(d \sin (e+f x))^{7/2} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx &=\frac {g^2 \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (d \sin (e+f x))^{7/2}} \, dx}{a}-\frac {\left (\left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx}{a^2 d^2}-\frac {\left (b g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx}{a^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (2 b g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}} \, dx}{3 a^2 d^3}+\frac {\left (b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx}{a^3 d^3}+\frac {\left (4 g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx}{5 a d^2}-\frac {\left (\left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx}{a^3 d^2}\\ &=-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {\left (b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx}{a^4 d^4}+\frac {\left (b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}} \, dx}{a^4 d^3}-\frac {\left (2 b g^2 \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}} \, dx}{3 a^2 d^3 \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 b g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{3 a^2 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {\left (b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx}{a^4 d^4 \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {\left (b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2 \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}} \, dx}{a^4 d^3 \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 b g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{3 a^2 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (1-\frac {b}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}}\right ) g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (\left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d+a x^2\right ) \sqrt {1-\frac {x^4}{d^2}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (1+\frac {b}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}}\right ) g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (\left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d+a x^2\right ) \sqrt {1-\frac {x^4}{d^2}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \sqrt {-a^2+b^2} g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {2} b^2 \sqrt {-a^2+b^2} g^2 \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (-\frac {a}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {d} \sqrt {1+\cos (e+f x)}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{a^4 d^{7/2} f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d f (d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}+\frac {2 b g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{3 a^2 d^2 f (d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {8 g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{5 a d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)}}{a^3 d^3 f \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 b g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{3 a^2 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}+\frac {b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2 F\left (\left .e-\frac {\pi }{4}+f x\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (2 e+2 f x)}}{a^4 d^3 f \sqrt {g \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d \sin (e+f x)}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 6 vs. order 4 in
optimal.
time = 39.86, size = 1165, normalized size = 2.22 \begin {gather*} \frac {(g \cos (e+f x))^{3/2} \left (\frac {2 \left (a^2-5 b^2\right ) \csc (e+f x)}{5 a^3}+\frac {2 b \csc ^2(e+f x)}{3 a^2}-\frac {2 \csc ^3(e+f x)}{5 a}\right ) \sin ^3(e+f x) \tan (e+f x)}{f (d \sin (e+f x))^{7/2}}+\frac {b (g \cos (e+f x))^{3/2} \sin ^{\frac {7}{2}}(e+f x) \left (-\frac {2 \left (a^2-3 b^2\right ) \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(e+f x)}\right ) \left (\frac {5 a \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {3}{4},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right ) \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}}{\left (1-\cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/4} \left (5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {3}{4},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )+\left (-4 b^2 F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {3}{4},2;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )+3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {7}{4},1;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) \cos ^2(e+f x)\right ) \left (a^2+b^2 \left (-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)\right )\right )}-\frac {\left (\frac {1}{8}-\frac {i}{8}\right ) b \left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt [4]{-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )-2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1+\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt [4]{-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )+\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+\frac {i a \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}-\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+\frac {i a \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}+\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-1+\cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {a} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/4}}\right ) \sqrt {\sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{1-\cos ^2(e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))}-\frac {4 a b \sqrt {\sin (e+f x)} \left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \left (-2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\tan (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )+2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1+\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\tan (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )+\log \left (-a+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\tan (e+f x)}-\sqrt {a^2-b^2} \tan (e+f x)\right )-\log \left (a+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\tan (e+f x)}+\sqrt {a^2-b^2} \tan (e+f x)\right )\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4}}-\frac {b F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {9}{4};-\tan ^2(e+f x),\frac {\left (-a^2+b^2\right ) \tan ^2(e+f x)}{a^2}\right ) \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(e+f x)}{5 a^2}\right ) \left (b \tan (e+f x)+a \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e+f x)}\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {5}{2}}(e+f x) (a+b \sin (e+f x)) \sqrt {\tan (e+f x)} \left (1+\tan ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2}}\right )}{3 a^3 f \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(e+f x) (d \sin (e+f x))^{7/2}} \end {gather*}
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(5827\) vs.
\(2(504)=1008\).
time = 0.35, size = 5828, normalized size = 11.10
method | result | size |
default | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(5828\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (g\,\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}}{{\left (d\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )}^{7/2}\,\left (a+b\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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